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United States

US passport photo

Exact requirements for the US passport photo, with the official source and the date we checked it.

Issuer notice

The US State Department says photos must not be digitally altered. Photograph yourself against a plain white wall and use capture-only mode.

US passport photo 51 x 51 mm. Head: 25-35 mm (49-69% of the photo height) 25-35 mm 51 mm 51 mm Eye line (dashed)
Shaded band: where the top of the head must fall

Rules at a glance

Print size
51 × 51 mm
Digital size
1200 × 1200 px (derived from the print size at 600 dpi)
File
JPEG, 54 KB to 10 MB
Head height
25-35 mm (49-69% of the photo height)
Background
White or off-white
Altered photos
The issuer advises unaltered photos. Capture-only mode is the default.
Glasses
Glasses are not allowed unless required for medical reasons.
Expression
Neutral expression or natural smile, both eyes open, facing the camera.
Head coverings
Only for religious or medical reasons; the full face must be visible.
Children
Follow the same rules; infants may be photographed lying on a plain white sheet.

Official source

  • travel.state.govRead via an excerpt, confirm on the page

    2 x 2 in (51 x 51 mm), head 1 to 1 3/8 in (25-35 mm). Page is behind bot protection; re-check in a browser.

    Checked 2026-10-22 against travel.state.gov.

  • travel.state.govRead via an excerpt, confirm on the page

    Online renewal upload: file between 54 KB and 10 MB.

    Checked 2026-10-22 against travel.state.gov.

Common reasons photos are rejected

  • Shadows on the face or on the background
  • Head too small or too large in the frame
  • Tilted head, or not facing the camera
  • Glare on glasses, or tinted lenses
  • Blurred or low-resolution image
  • A photo that was altered or heavily retouched

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